Data containing one source of bias, three known confounders, and
100,000 observations. This data is obtained from df_emc_source
by removing the column X. The resulting data corresponds to
what a researcher would see in the real-world: a misclassified exposure,
Xstar, and no data on the true exposure. As seen in
df_emc_source
, the true, unbiased exposure-outcome odds ratio = 2.